Wellness
What Are Dermal Fillers Made Of?
An expert look into the substances used in dermal fillers, from hyaluronic acid to other biocompatible materials used to restore facial volume.
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What is it?
Dermal fillers are gel-like substances injected beneath the skin to restore lost volume, smooth lines, soften creases, or enhance facial contours. The most common component is hyaluronic acid (HA), a sugar molecule that naturally occurs in the skin and helps it stay hydrated and plump. Other FDA-approved materials include Calcium Hydroxylapatite (CaHA), a mineral-like compound found in bones; Poly-L-lactic Acid (PLLA), a synthetic material that stimulates collagen production; and Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), a biocompatible synthetic substance. These fillers vary in composition and density, allowing practitioners to tailor treatments to specific patient needs.
Why is it trending?
Dermal fillers are a popular choice for facial rejuvenation because they offer a non-surgical method to achieve a more youthful look with minimal downtime. Their popularity stems from the ability to provide immediate results for various concerns, such as plumping thin lips, smoothing wrinkles, and restoring volume to cheeks. This minimally invasive treatment is a cost-effective alternative to surgery. The wide range of available filler compositions allows for highly customized treatments, from addressing fine lines to significant facial contouring, driving its demand in the beauty and wellness industry.
How does it affect people?
For individuals, dermal fillers can significantly enhance facial appearance and boost self-confidence by addressing signs of aging. The effects are temporary, typically lasting between six months and two years, depending on the type of filler used. Most fillers, like hyaluronic acid, are eventually absorbed and broken down by the body. While the procedure is generally safe when performed by a qualified professional, common side effects include temporary redness, swelling, or bruising at the injection site. It is crucial to seek treatment from a licensed provider to ensure safety and achieve optimal results.