The Synthesis of "Kingdom of Portugal"

An overview of the Kingdom of Portugal, from its medieval origins and global empire to its eventual fall and lasting cultural legacy on the world.

Explore the Portuguese Empire, the first global and longest-lived European colonial empire, which shaped world trade, culture, and language for centuries.

An explanation of the 1494 agreement between Spain and Portugal that divided the newly discovered lands outside of Europe between them.

A look into the Kingdom of Hungary, a powerful Central European monarchy that lasted for nearly a millennium and significantly shaped the region's history.

An explanation of the 1494 treaty where Spain and Portugal agreed to divide the newly discovered lands of the world between themselves.

Explore the thousand-year history of the Kingdom of France, a dominant European power that shaped modern politics, culture, and society.

Discover the Kingdom of England, a sovereign state from 927 until 1707, whose unification and evolution shaped modern Britain and the world.

Discover the powerful Kongo Empire, a sophisticated Central African kingdom known for its organized trade, art, and complex relationship with Europe.

Discover the Kingdom of Poland, a dominant medieval European power known for its unique political system and rich cultural heritage that shaped a nation.

Explore the rich history of the Kingdom of Scotland, from its 9th-century origins and fierce wars of independence to its union with England.