Wellness
Glycolic Acid: Your Skin's Glow-Up Guide
Discover glycolic acid, the popular AHA that exfoliates skin to improve texture, fight acne, and reduce signs of aging for a brighter complexion.
What is it?
Glycolic acid is a type of alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), a group of natural acids found in foods like sugarcane. As a chemical exfoliant, it works by dissolving the bonds that hold dead skin cells together on the skin's surface. It has the smallest molecular structure of all AHAs, which allows it to penetrate the skin deeply and effectively. This process of shedding dead skin cells reveals the newer, brighter layers underneath without the need for harsh scrubbing.
Why is it trending?
Glycolic acid is a highly popular and well-studied ingredient in skincare due to its wide range of benefits. It's a versatile powerhouse found in many over-the-counter products, especially those targeting anti-aging and acne concerns. Its ability to speed up cell turnover and stimulate the production of collagen—the protein that keeps skin firm and plump—makes it a go-to for achieving a smoother, more youthful appearance. This effectiveness in addressing multiple common issues like fine lines, dullness, and uneven texture has cemented its status as a skincare staple.
How does it affect people?
Using glycolic acid can lead to visibly improved skin. It helps clear pores, smooth fine wrinkles, fade dark patches caused by sun damage, and hydrate the skin for a more radiant look. It's effective in managing acne and reducing the appearance of acne scars. By boosting collagen, it improves skin elasticity and firmness. However, it can cause side effects like irritation, redness, and burning, particularly for those with sensitive skin. It also increases the skin's sensitivity to the sun, making daily sunscreen use essential to protect the skin.