What is the correct way to patch a small hole in drywall?

The correct way to patch a small hole in drywall involves several steps. Here's a breakdown:

1. Preparation: Clean the area around the hole to ensure the patching material adheres properly. For nail holes, tap any raised edges with the butt of your putty knife or a hammer to create a slight divot. For screw anchors, trim away any loose paper or gypsum protruding from the wall.
2. Application: Scoop a small amount of spackle or all-purpose joint compound onto the corner of your 1.5-inch or 2-inch putty knife. Hold the knife at a 45-degree angle to the wall and swipe over the hole, pressing firmly to push the compound into the hole.
3. Smoothing: Clean the blade of your putty knife and make a second swipe over the repair area to remove excess compound, leaving only what is inside the hole. The final surface should be as smooth and flush as possible.
4. Drying, Sanding, and Finishing: Allow for proper drying time. Lightly sand the area until it is perfectly smooth. Wipe away the dust. Once the primer is dry, you can paint the area to match the rest of your wall.